See 侖 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 侖 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"侖 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一月廿 (OMBT), four-corner 8022₇, composition ⿱亼𠕁)"
],
"id": "en-侖-mul-character-FPnE3aU3",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亼",
"亼#Translingual"
],
[
"𠕁",
"𠕁#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "𠎤"
},
{
"word": "龠"
}
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亼",
"2": "冊",
"ls": "ic",
"t2": "book"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亼 + 冊 (“book”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*亼"
},
"expansion": "亼",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亼 + 冊 (“book”). The component 亼 can be interpreted as either \"gather\" (\"to gather books\" therefore \"order\") or as a downward mouth (\"reading words as they're written\" therefore \"order\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "侖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "reason; order",
"word": "倫"
},
{
"extra": "reason; order",
"word": "伦"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "侖琴"
},
{
"word": "仑琴"
},
{
"word": "侖琴射線"
},
{
"word": "仑琴射线"
},
{
"roman": "jiālún",
"word": "加侖"
},
{
"roman": "jiālún",
"word": "加仑"
},
{
"word": "加侖比亞"
},
{
"word": "加仑比亚"
},
{
"word": "密侖"
},
{
"word": "密仑"
},
{
"roman": "kùlún",
"word": "庫侖"
},
{
"roman": "kùlún",
"word": "库仑"
},
{
"word": "庫侖定律"
},
{
"word": "库仑定律"
},
{
"word": "毫侖目"
},
{
"word": "毫仑目"
},
{
"word": "美侖美奐"
},
{
"word": "美仑美奂"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 倫／伦 (“reason; order”)"
],
"id": "en-侖-zh-character-r91b8AF-",
"links": [
[
"倫",
"倫#Chinese"
],
[
"伦",
"伦#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luun"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lwin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*run/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*run/"
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"think, be methodical"
],
"id": "en-侖-ja-character-tlb86qSx",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"methodical",
"methodical"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "륜>윤",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ryun>yun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ryun>yun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "lyun>yun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "륜>윤",
"tr": "ryun>yun"
},
"expansion": "侖 • (ryun>yun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "륜>윤",
"mr": "ryun>yun",
"rv": "ryun>yun",
"y": "lyun>yun"
},
"expansion": "侖 • (ryun>yun) (hangeul 륜>윤, revised ryun>yun, McCune–Reischauer ryun>yun, Yale lyun>yun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-侖-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lỏn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lổn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lôn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lủn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "luân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lũn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lụm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lụn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trôn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-侖-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "侖琴"
},
{
"word": "仑琴"
},
{
"word": "侖琴射線"
},
{
"word": "仑琴射线"
},
{
"roman": "jiālún",
"word": "加侖"
},
{
"roman": "jiālún",
"word": "加仑"
},
{
"word": "加侖比亞"
},
{
"word": "加仑比亚"
},
{
"word": "密侖"
},
{
"word": "密仑"
},
{
"roman": "kùlún",
"word": "庫侖"
},
{
"roman": "kùlún",
"word": "库仑"
},
{
"word": "庫侖定律"
},
{
"word": "库仑定律"
},
{
"word": "毫侖目"
},
{
"word": "毫仑目"
},
{
"word": "美侖美奐"
},
{
"word": "美仑美奂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亼",
"2": "冊",
"ls": "ic",
"t2": "book"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亼 + 冊 (“book”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*亼"
},
"expansion": "亼",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亼 + 冊 (“book”). The component 亼 can be interpreted as either \"gather\" (\"to gather books\" therefore \"order\") or as a downward mouth (\"reading words as they're written\" therefore \"order\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "侖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "reason; order",
"word": "倫"
},
{
"extra": "reason; order",
"word": "伦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 倫／伦 (“reason; order”)"
],
"links": [
[
"倫",
"倫#Chinese"
],
[
"伦",
"伦#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luun"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lwin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*run/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*run/"
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"崙"
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading りん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading りん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おも-う",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading みち",
"Japanese kanji with on reading ろん",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"think, be methodical"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"methodical",
"methodical"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "륜>윤",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ryun>yun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ryun>yun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "lyun>yun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "륜>윤",
"tr": "ryun>yun"
},
"expansion": "侖 • (ryun>yun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "륜>윤",
"mr": "ryun>yun",
"rv": "ryun>yun",
"y": "lyun>yun"
},
"expansion": "侖 • (ryun>yun) (hangeul 륜>윤, revised ryun>yun, McCune–Reischauer ryun>yun, Yale lyun>yun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "𠎤"
},
{
"word": "龠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"侖 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一月廿 (OMBT), four-corner 8022₇, composition ⿱亼𠕁)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亼",
"亼#Translingual"
],
[
"𠕁",
"𠕁#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lỏn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lổn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lôn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lủn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "luân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lũn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lụm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "lụn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trôn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese Han tu",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "侖"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"侖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"侖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"侖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"侖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ryun>yun",
"path": [
"侖"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "侖/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"崙\"], \"word\": \"侖\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "侖",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.